1948
When their secretary became ill, two American lawyers recognized the potential of short-term personnel solutions and founded their first temporary employment agency that same year. The model is successful – the history of temporary work begins and then spreads worldwide.
1956
The expansion of temporary work from the USA is also finding its way into Europe. The first European temporary employment agencies are opened in the metropolises of Paris and London.
1960
The first temporary employment agencies emerged in Germany in the 1960s, including the founding of companies such as “ADIA Interim” (now Adecco) in Hamburg. This marks the beginning of temporary work in the Federal Republic.
1967
On April 4, 1967, the Federal Constitutional Court decided in a test case that temporary employment in Germany is fundamentally compatible with the right to free choice of career and thus lays important foundations for the future in this area.
1970
The Federal Social Court decides on the criteria and minimum social requirements for temporary employment. A precursor to the collective agreements is being drawn up for the first time and is based on the first minimum requirements for temporary employment.
1972
The AÜG creates the legal basis for temporary work in Germany. The law regulates the conditions under which workers may be hired out to third parties and serves to protect temporary workers.
1985
The “Beschäftigungsförderungsgesetz” comes into force. The maximum duration of temporary employment is extended from three months to six months. This leads to a greater spread and acceptance of temporary employment in companies.
1993
In October 1993, GHP Hurtak GmbH was founded in Neunkirchen, South Westphalia. As a professional and independent personnel service provider, the company specializes in the hiring of qualified workers as well as job placement for immediate or later employment.
1994
The “Bundesanstalt für Arbeit” monopoly on job placement is abolished. This paves the way for commercial private employment services as we know it today. A modern form of employment is emerging. In addition, the maximum deployment period will be extended from six to nine months.
1997
The AÜG is being reformed. The maximum permissible rental period is now one year.
2003
The Hartz laws, especially Hartz I and II, ensure significantly more flexibility in temporary work. The restrictions on the duration of the temporary employment will be lifted and access to temporary work will be made easier. This is leading to a sharp increase in temporary work.
2008
On October 22nd, the European Parliament passed the EU directive on temporary employment. The directive contains numerous provisions, definitions and exceptions. Important points include equal pay and equal treatment, which are intended to guarantee equal pay and equal working conditions for temporary and permanent employees of a company.
2011
Among other things, necessary adjustments to the EU directive will be made. A generally binding wage floor will also be introduced, i.e. the equal treatment principle can be deviated from through a “Tarifvertrag” as before, but only up to the wage floor, which is set by a legal regulation of the Federal Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs based on a previous proposal from the collective bargaining parties.
2012
The policy-required adjustment of temporary employee salaries to the wage level of permanent employees (equal pay) is being implemented and results in several collective agreements with individual industry associations. This process has not yet been completed for all professional and industry areas, but will be worked on gradually over time.
2017
After nine months of employment, temporary workers are entitled to the same salary as permanent staff.
2020
The so-called Corona crisis is changing the job market enormously. Temporary work offers many opportunities, new gaps can be closed and jobs can be secured. Short-time work can also be applied for for temporary workers.